1 
 Again  The  LORD's 
anger burned  against  Israel,  and  he  moved 
David against  them,  saying,  "Go,  count 
Israel and  Judah."  
+2 
 The  king  said  to  Joab  the 
captain of  the  army,  who  was  with  him,  "Now  go  back  and  forth  through  all  the  tribes  of  Israel,  from  Dan  even  to  Beersheba,  and  count  the  people,  that  I  may  know  the  sum  of  the  people."  
+3 
 Joab  said  to  the  king,  "Now  may  the  LORD  your  God  add  to  the  people,  however  many  they  may  be,  one  hundred  times;  and  may  the  eyes  of  my  lord  the  king  see  it.  But  why  does  my  lord  the  king  delight  in  this  thing?"  +
4 
 Notwithstanding,  the  king's  word  prevailed  against  Joab,  and  against  the  captains  of  the  army.  Joab  and  the  captains  of  the  army  went  out  from  the  presence  of  the  king  to  count  the  people  of  Israel.  +
5 
 They  passed  over  the  Jordan,  and  encamped  in  Aroer,  on  the  right  side  of  the  city  that  is  in  the  middle  of  the 
valley of  Gad,  and  to  Jazer;  
+6 
 then  they  came  to  Gilead,  and  to  the  land  of  Tahtim  Hodshi;  and  they  came  to  Dan  Jaan,  and  around  to  Sidon,  +
7 
 and  came  to  the  stronghold  of  Tyre,  and  to  all  the  cities  of  the  Hivites,  and  of  the  Canaanites;  and  they  went  out  to  the 
south of  Judah,  at  Beersheba.  
+8 
 So  when  they  had  gone  back  and  forth  through  all  the  land,  they  came  to 
Jerusalem at  the  end  of  nine  months  and  twenty  days.  
+9 
 Joab  gave  up  the  sum  of  the  counting  of  the  people  to  the  king:  and  there  were  in  Israel  eight  hundred  thousand  valiant  men  who  drew  the  sword;  and  the  men  of 
Judah were  five  hundred  thousand  men.  
+10 
 David's 
heart struck  him  after  he  had  counted  the  people.  David  said  to  The  LORD,  "I  have  sinned  greatly  in  that  which  I  have  done.  But  now,  The  LORD,  put  away,  I  beg  you,  the  iniquity  of  your  servant;  for  I  have  done  very  foolishly."  
+11 
 When  David  rose  up  in  the  morning,  The  LORD's  word  came  to  the 
prophet Gad,  David's  seer,  saying,  
+12 
 "Go  and  speak  to  David,  'The  LORD  says,  "I  offer  you  three  things.  Choose  one  of  them,  that  I  may  do  it  to  you."'"  +
13 
 So  Gad  came  to  David,  and  told  him,  and  said  to  him,  "Shall 
seven years  of 
famine come  to  you  in  your  land?  Or  will  you  flee  three  months  before  your  foes  while  they  pursue  you?  Or  shall  there  be  three  days'  pestilence  in  your  land?  Now  answer,  and  consider  what  answer  I  shall  return  to  him  who  sent  me."  
+14 
 David  said  to  Gad,  "I  am  in  distress.  Let  us  fall  now  into  The  LORD's  hand;  for  his  mercies  are  great.  Let  me  not  fall  into  man's  hand."  +
15 
 So  the  LORD  sent  a  pestilence  on  Israel  from  the  morning  even  to  the  appointed  time;  and  seventy  thousand  men  died  of  the  people  from  Dan  even  to  Beersheba.  +
16 
 When  the  angel  stretched  out  his  hand  toward  Jerusalem  to  destroy  it,  the  LORD  relented  of  the  disaster,  and  said  to  the  angel  who  destroyed  the  people,  "It  is  enough.  Now  withdraw  your  hand."  The  LORD's  angel  was  by  the 
threshing floor  of 
Araunah the  Jebusite.  
+17 
 David  spoke  to  the  LORD  when  he  saw  the  angel  who  struck  the  people,  and  said,  "Behold,  I  have  sinned,  and  I  have  done  perversely;  but  these  sheep,  what  have  they  done?  Please  let  your  hand  be  against  me,  and  against  my  father's  house."  +
18 
 Gad  came  that  day  to  David,  and  said  to  him,  "Go  up,  build  an 
altar to  the  LORD  on  the  threshing  floor  of  Araunah  the  Jebusite."  
+19 
 David  went  up  according  to  the  saying  of  Gad,  as  the  LORD  commanded.  +
20 
 Araunah  looked  out,  and  saw  the  king  and  his  servants  coming  on  toward  him.  Then  Araunah  went  out,  and  bowed  himself  before  the  king  with  his  face  to  the  ground.  +
21 
 Araunah  said,  "Why  has  my  lord  the  king  come  to  his  servant?"David  said,  "To  buy  your  threshing  floor,  to  build  an  altar  to  The  LORD,  that  the 
plague may  be  stopped  from  afflicting  the  people."  
+22 
 Araunah  said  to  David,  "Let  my  lord  the  king  take  and  offer  up  what  seems  good  to  him.  Behold,  the 
cattle for  the  burnt  offering,  and  the  threshing  instruments  and  the  yokes  of  the  oxen  for  the  wood.  
+23 
 All  this,  O  king,  does  Araunah  give  to  the  king."  Araunah  said  to  the  king,  "May  the  LORD  your  God  accept  you."  +
24 
 The  king  said  to  Araunah,  "No;  but  I  will  most  certainly  buy  it  from  you  for  a  price.  I  will  not  offer  burnt  offerings  to  the  LORD  my  God  which  cost  me  nothing."  So  David  bought  the  threshing  floor  and  the  oxen  for  fifty  shekels  of  silver.  +
25 
 David  built  an  altar  to  the  LORD  there,  and  offered  burnt  offerings  and  peace  offerings.  So  the  LORD  was  entreated  for  the  land,  and  the  plague  was  removed  from  Israel.  +
 
            
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Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
THE
SECOND BOOK OF SAMUEL,
OTHERWISE CALLED
THE SECOND BOOK OF THE KINGS.
Commentary by ROBERT JAMIESON
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
[15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24]